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Questionnaire
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The Questionnaires are used to gather information at the
farm level. They provide a clear framework to collect farm
management information in a relatively short time.
- These questionnaires have been based on years of experience
and field testing in several countries in Africa and Asia.
They provide the flexibility which is needed to monitor
a wide-range of diverse and complex farms.
- The data are obtained through semi-structured interviews.
In a few projects we started to work quite successfully
with self-recording by farmers.
- 1-2 hr required per farm per session, depending on farm
complexity, experience and the required level of detail.
- The questionnaire is split-up in two parts:
- A farm inventory, which is done once every year,
to record the structure of a farming system.
- A farm monitoring part, most often implemented at
regular intervals (once per month or once in six months),
to record how a farm household manage their farm.

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Data Entry Module
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The Data Entry Module (DEM) is used to enter the data, which
were collected during the Farm Inventory and Farm Monitoring,
into the farm database.
- Enter the data from the questionnaire into the farm database
through an interface that resembles the original questionnaire
forms. This facilitates the data-entry process as enumerators
will easily recognize the structure.
- Divided in two separate parts for the inventory and the
monitoring forms.
- Contains an additional flow check form to compare similar
flows, among different farms. This feature is very helpful
in check and ensure the quality of the data-entry input.
- No codes are used: all items are entered through drop-down
boxes.

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Background Data Module
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With the Background Data Module (BDM) software, users are
enabled to maintain there background database and produce
reports with all the values which were used the calculations
of nutrient flows, balances and financial indicators.
- Manage all background (or secondary) data required by
NUTMON
- Extend the basic background database with your own situation
specific items and values.
- Use default values (for most properties) as provided in
the original database and overrule these data when better,
situation specific values are available.
- Print reports of all background data for verification,
documentation and transparency

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Data Processing Module
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The Data Processing Module (DPM) processes the information
as stored in the two NUTMON databases, performs the model
calculations and prepares the results for presentations and
export to other software such as MS Excel, MS Word and SPSS.
- Processes data for one or more farms in a single action.
- Produces as main outputs: .: nutrient flows and balances
(N, P, and K) for the farm as a whole and for the various
nutrient pools (crops, livestock, manure heaps, et cetera)
within the farm.
- financial indicators (gross margins and cash flows) for
the farm as a whole and for the units within the farm
- overviews of the flows (material, nutrients and money)
between the units within the farm.
Allows the user to set options and parameter values for the
NUTMON model and presentation of results.
Displays errors messages for each separate farm to help the
user to improve the data quality.
Provides debug information to help the user to solve problems.
Produces a HTML format farm report for user-selected topics
and results
Shows the results in a variety of ways among which bar graphs,
tables, flow matrices and resrource flow maps.
Gives the user the possibility to export selected results
to HTML, CSV and DBase format.
Has an easy-to-use user interface
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Background database
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A Background Database containing non-farm specific information
on, for instance, nutrient contents of crops, fertilizers,
animal products, crop and livestock parameters, as well as
calibration factors of local units of measurement. The NUTMON-Toolbox
comes with a Background Database that contains this information
as derived from previous NUTMON studies and literature reviews.
- MS Access database
- Information (N,P, K and dry matter values) for more then
260 different crop products, 26 animal products, 30 animal
inputs, 50 fertilizers, etc.
- Information about 229 different crops and 16 different
animals
- Possibility to add your own crops, fertilizers, pesticides,
farm equipment etc.
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Farm Database
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A Farm Database in which the farm-specific information is
stored. One Farm Database often contains information on a
set of farms which are part of one study.
- MS Access database
- Stores all information of individual farms such as: household
member information, equipment possessed by the farm, soil
sample information, off-farm income, all inputs (labour,
fertilizers, pesticides etc.) used on each plot for each
animal on a specific date, all outputs on specific dates
from all plots and animals etc.
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